How can a cemetery be a favorite spot? Easily, but you
need to see it to understand.
We are talking 21 acres of green grass, tall old trees
and fresh air in the middle of Oslo. Personally I believe this is one of the "must see" places.
It’s more of a park than a cemetery. It’s
quiet, peaceful and simply beautiful.
This is in the Gamle Aker district, and
around it you can also find small old housed and crooked alleys with an
abundance of flowers. Not many flowers in this picture, but's it's the one I've got.
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Damstredet |
Close to 200 more or less famous Norwegians are buried
in this cemetery, along with 4300 others. Poets, writers, painters, composers, prime
ministers, publishers and many others, you can find while wondering around
enjoying the peace and quiet.
You will find names like Henrik Ibsen,
Bjørnstjerne Bjørnsson, Edvard Munch, Alf Prøysen, Marcus Thrane, Henrik
Wergeland, Camilla Collett and a poet with a fanciful name like Johan Sebastian
Cammermeyer Welhaven. You will also see the beautiful War Memorial for
sailors.
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War Memorial for sailors |
This cemetery was consecrated on the 17th
of June 1808 by Bishop Fredrik Julius Bech. And until 1833 this was the only
civilian cemetery in town. The reason why the town needed a new cemetery was
the great famine and cholera epidemic, a result of the Napoleonic Wars. The
cemetery has five sections, the southern, northern, western, eastern, and of
course Norway’s main honorary burial ground, Æreslunden.
There are two churches here. By one of the gates, out
towards Akerveien, you find Our Savior’s Orthodox Church. This is the Russian
orthodox church of the St. Olgas congregation.
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Our Savior's Orthodox Church |
And at the end of Akerveien, at
Telthusbakken, you can see something unique – Gamle Aker Church. The church has
been pillaged and ravaged by fire several times. Still this is the oldest
standing building in Oslo, built in the year 1100, probably on the orders of
king Kyrre. This is believed to be the place where Vikings, and later the
Norwegian kings, had their “thing” – folkmoote – the governing assembly of
their time. Unfortunately I don't have any pictures of it at this moment, but click on the link, and see pictures others have posted.
Just click where it says video to see it.
Pictures:
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Henrik Ibsen - Play writer |
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Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson - Poet and writer |
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Henrik Wergeland - Poet - Brother of Camilla Collett |
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Inscription from Wergeland's grave. "In gratitude Jews outside of Norway put up this memorial". |
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J.S.C. Welhaven - Poet |
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Camilla Collett - Writer - Sister of Henrik Wergeland |
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Alf Prøysen - Poet |
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Johan Sverdrup - Lawyer and politician/Prime Minister |
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J. Løvland - Editor |
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Martin Tranmæl - Journalist and politician |
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Marcus Thrane - Author, journalist and leader of the first Norwegian labor movement |
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Some are not possible to read anymore, unfortunately. |
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